From 0282301130213f481669e0f5e2750fff3bf0fe45 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Adam Blumenfeld <adam@cerebralvalley.ai>
Date: Tue, 8 Sep 2026 23:56:26 -0700
Subject: [PATCH 1/2] Add regression tests for disconnected transactions

---
 tests/index.js | 75 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 75 insertions(+)

diff --git a/tests/index.js b/tests/index.js
index 845c6ce..cf517d7 100644
--- a/tests/index.js
+++ b/tests/index.js
@@ -2501,6 +2501,81 @@ t('Ensure transactions throw if connection is closed dwhile there is no query',
   return ['CONNECTION_CLOSED', x.code]
 })
 
+t('Disconnect rejects queued transaction queries and allows reconnect', async() => {
+  const sql = postgres({ ...options, max_pipeline: 1, fetch_types: false })
+  let queries
+
+  try {
+    const error = await sql.begin(sql => {
+      queries = [
+        sql`select pg_terminate_backend(pg_backend_pid())`.execute(),
+        sql`select 1`.execute(),
+        sql`select 2`.execute()
+      ]
+      return Promise.allSettled(queries)
+    }).catch(x => x)
+
+    const results = await Promise.allSettled(queries)
+    const [{ x }] = await sql`select 1 as x`
+    return [
+      'CONNECTION_CLOSED,rejected,rejected,rejected,1',
+      [error.code, ...results.map(x => x.status), x].join(',')
+    ]
+  } finally {
+    await sql.end({ timeout: 0 })
+  }
+})
+
+t('Disconnected transaction cannot query a reused connection', async() =>
+  withDisconnectedTransaction(({ sql, disconnected }) => sql.begin(async sql => {
+    await sql`select set_config('postgres_js.test', 'replacement', true)`
+    const result = await disconnected`select current_setting('postgres_js.test') as x`.catch(x => x)
+    return ['CONNECTION_CLOSED', result.code]
+  }))
+)
+
+t('Disconnected transaction cannot commit a reused connection', async() =>
+  finishDisconnectedTransaction()
+)
+
+t('Disconnected transaction cannot roll back a reused connection', async() =>
+  finishDisconnectedTransaction(new Error('original callback failed'))
+)
+
+function finishDisconnectedTransaction(error) {
+  return withDisconnectedTransaction(({ sql, finish }) => sql.begin(async sql => {
+    const [{ x: before }] = await sql`select txid_current()::text as x`
+    finish(error)
+    await new Promise(resolve => setImmediate(resolve))
+    const [{ x: after }] = await sql`select txid_current()::text as x`
+    return [before, after]
+  }))
+}
+
+async function withDisconnectedTransaction(fn) {
+  const pool = postgres({ ...options, fetch_types: false })
+  let finish
+    , ready
+  const gate = new Promise((resolve, reject) => finish = error => error ? reject(error) : resolve())
+  const connected = new Promise(resolve => ready = resolve)
+  const failed = pool.begin(async sql => {
+    const [{ pid }] = await sql`select pg_backend_pid() as pid`
+    ready({ disconnected: sql, pid })
+    await gate
+  }).catch(x => x)
+
+  try {
+    const { disconnected, pid } = await Promise.race([connected, failed.then(error => { throw error })])
+    await sql`select pg_terminate_backend(${ pid }::int)`
+    await failed
+    return await fn({ sql: pool, disconnected, finish })
+  } finally {
+    finish()
+    await new Promise(resolve => setImmediate(resolve))
+    await pool.end({ timeout: 0 })
+  }
+}
+
 t('Custom socket', {}, async() => {
   let result
   const sql = postgres({

From 18cffe016927e01481b9e746587da789f4260a4c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Adam Blumenfeld <adam@cerebralvalley.ai>
Date: Tue, 8 Sep 2026 23:56:26 -0700
Subject: [PATCH 2/2] Reject transaction work after its connection closes

---
 src/connection.js |  4 ++++
 src/index.js      | 10 +++++++++-
 2 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/src/connection.js b/src/connection.js
index 10ab1bb..a5f9ea1 100644
--- a/src/connection.js
+++ b/src/connection.js
@@ -438,6 +438,7 @@ function Connection(options, queues = {}, { onopen = noop, onend = noop, onclose
     remaining = 0
     incomings = null
     clearImmediate(nextWriteTimer)
+    chunk = nextWriteTimer = null
     socket.removeListener('data', data)
     socket.removeListener('connect', connected)
     idleTimer.cancel()
@@ -451,6 +452,9 @@ function Connection(options, queues = {}, { onopen = noop, onend = noop, onclose
       return reconnect()
 
     !hadError && (query || sent.length) && error(Errors.connection('CONNECTION_CLOSED', options, socket))
+    query = results = errorResponse = null
+    result = new Result()
+    rows = 0
     closedTime = performance.now()
     hadError && options.shared.retries++
     delay = (typeof backoff === 'function' ? backoff(options.shared.retries) : backoff) * 1000
diff --git a/src/index.js b/src/index.js
index c7fba3d..d6b5aee 100644
--- a/src/index.js
+++ b/src/index.js
@@ -236,13 +236,19 @@ function Postgres(a, b) {
     const queries = Queue()
     let savepoints = 0
       , connection
+      , closedError
       , prepare = null
 
     try {
       await sql.unsafe('begin ' + options.replace(/[^a-z ]/ig, ''), [], { onexecute }).execute()
       return await Promise.race([
         scope(connection, fn),
-        new Promise((_, reject) => connection.onclose = reject)
+        new Promise((_, reject) => connection.onclose = error => {
+          closedError = error
+          while (queries.length)
+            queries.shift().reject(error)
+          reject(error)
+        })
       ])
     } catch (error) {
       throw error
@@ -290,6 +296,8 @@ function Postgres(a, b) {
 
       function handler(q) {
         q.catch(e => uncaughtError || (uncaughtError = e))
+        if (closedError)
+          return q.reject(closedError)
         c.queue === full
           ? queries.push(q)
           : c.execute(q) || move(c, full)