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Add blockmedian and surface gallery example - #4771

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Add blockmedian and surface gallery example#4771
Aayush7788 wants to merge 10 commits into
GenericMappingTools:mainfrom
Aayush7788:docs-blockmedian-surface

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@Aayush7788 Aayush7788 commented Jul 27, 2026

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Description of proposed changes

Adds a gallery example showing how to reduce irregular bathymetry observations
with pygmt.blockmedian before interpolating them with pygmt.surface.

The example uses the built-in bathymetry sample dataset and compares the reduced
observations with the resulting grid.

Fixes #1352

Preview: https://pygmt-dev--4771.org.readthedocs.build/en/4771/gallery/images/gridding_with_surface.html

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@seisman seisman added documentation Improvements or additions to documentation needs review This PR has higher priority and needs review. labels Jul 28, 2026
@seisman seisman added this to the 0.20.0 milestone Jul 28, 2026
Comment thread examples/gallery/images/gridding_with_surface.py Outdated
Comment thread examples/gallery/images/gridding_with_surface.py Outdated
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Comment thread examples/gallery/images/gridding_with_surface.py Outdated
Comment thread examples/gallery/images/gridding_with_surface.py
Comment thread examples/gallery/images/gridding_with_surface.py Outdated
Comment thread examples/gallery/images/gridding_with_surface.py Outdated
Comment thread examples/gallery/images/gridding_with_surface.py Outdated
Comment thread examples/gallery/images/gridding_with_surface.py
Comment thread examples/gallery/images/gridding_with_surface.py Outdated
Aayush7788 and others added 4 commits July 29, 2026 14:17
updated

Co-authored-by: Yvonne Fröhlich <94163266+yvonnefroehlich@users.noreply.github.com>
updated

Co-authored-by: Yvonne Fröhlich <94163266+yvonnefroehlich@users.noreply.github.com>
updated

Co-authored-by: Yvonne Fröhlich <94163266+yvonnefroehlich@users.noreply.github.com>
@Aayush7788

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@seisman , any update

@Aayush7788

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@seisman, any update on this branch?

Gridding scattered data
=======================
The :func:`pygmt.surface` function interpolates irregularly spaced

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Our adopted style guides limit the maximum line length to <= 88 characters. Please rewrap the short lines.

Comment on lines +6 to +8
(x, y, z) observations onto a regular grid. Before interpolation,
:func:`pygmt.blockmedian` reduces redundant observations by returning one
median value for every occupied block.

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Maybe rephrase the sentence to something like:

Before interpolation, it's usually recommended to preprocess the data using
one of blockmean, blockmedian, and blockmode, to avoid aliasing short wavelengths, by returning one value for every occupied block.

Comment on lines +23 to +28
reduced_data = pygmt.blockmedian(
data=data,
region=region,
spacing=spacing,
center=True,
)

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Suggested change
reduced_data = pygmt.blockmedian(
data=data,
region=region,
spacing=spacing,
center=True,
)
reduced_data = pygmt.blockmedian(
data=data, region=region, spacing=spacing, center=True
)

Comment on lines +32 to +38
grid = pygmt.surface(
data=reduced_data,
region=region,
spacing=spacing,
lower="d",
upper="d",
)

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Suggested change
grid = pygmt.surface(
data=reduced_data,
region=region,
spacing=spacing,
lower="d",
upper="d",
)
grid = pygmt.surface(
data=reduced_data, region=region, spacing=spacing, lower="d", upper="d"
)

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Gallery example to showcase blockmean/blockmedian and surface

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